Les Misérables · Chapter
A Hard Bishopric for a Good Bishop explained
The Bishop of Digne undertakes arduous pastoral visits across his mountainous diocese, traveling on foot, in a cart, or on a donkey.
What happens
The Bishop of Digne undertakes arduous pastoral visits across his mountainous diocese, traveling on foot, in a cart, or on a donkey. He uses local examples to teach kindness, charity, and justice, citing the virtuous practices of neighboring communities to inspire his parishioners.
Themes in this chapter
Love and Compassion
The Bishop's pastoral visits and his use of neighborly examples emphasize compassion and communal support for the poor and vulnerable.
Social Injustice and Poverty
The chapter highlights poverty and hardship in the diocese, with the Bishop addressing issues like lack of schools, lawsuits, and neglect of the poor.
Characters to notice
- Monseigneur Bienvenu
The Bishop travels humbly and preaches through example, using stories of neighboring villages to encourage charity, unity, and justice.
Key passages
“The Bishop did not omit his pastoral visits because he had converted his carriage into alms.”
The Bishop continued his pastoral rounds even after selling his carriage to give money to the poor.
Shows the Bishop's commitment to his duties despite personal sacrifice.
“He quoted to the inhabitants of one district the example of a neighboring district.”
He taught by pointing to the good practices of nearby communities.
Illustrates his method of moral instruction through local examples.