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Leaves of Grass · Chapter

Small the Theme of My Chant explained

The poet declares that his theme is the individual self, yet the greatest, and sings of the complete human form, both male and female, and the collective 'En-Masse,' acknowledging the recent war and inviting the reader to join him on a jour

What happens

The poet declares that his theme is the individual self, yet the greatest, and sings of the complete human form, both male and female, and the collective 'En-Masse,' acknowledging the recent war and inviting the reader to join him on a journey.

Themes in this chapter

  • Individuality and Self

    The theme of 'One's-Self—a simple, separate person' is central, emphasizing the individual as the greatest subject.

  • Democracy and Equality

    The poet sings 'the Female equally with the Male' and speaks 'the word En-Masse,' reflecting democratic and egalitarian ideals.

  • Unity of Soul and Body

    The poet insists on singing 'Man's physiology complete' and 'the Form complete,' rejecting a split between body and soul.

Characters to notice

  • Narrator

    The speaker who declares the theme of the chant and invites the reader to journey together.

  • America

    Referenced as 'the New World' for which the song is intended.

Key passages

  • Small the theme of my Chant, yet the greatest⁠—namely, One's-Self⁠—a simple, separate person.

    My song's subject may seem small, but it is the greatest: the individual self, a simple and distinct person.

    The poet establishes the paradox of the individual as both humble and supreme.

  • The Female equally with the Male, I sing.

    I sing of women as equals to men.

    A declaration of gender equality within the poet's vision.

  • I speak the word of the modern, the word En-Masse.

    I proclaim the modern concept of the collective, the people as a whole.

    The poet balances individualism with a call to unity and democracy.

Leaves of Grass — Small the Theme of My Chant Explained