Leaves of Grass · Chapter
Proudly the Flood Comes In explained
The chapter celebrates the arrival of a powerful, life-giving flood that swells and invigorates all aspects of the world—farms, cities, workers, and ships—under the forenoon sun, with the flag of the nation flying proudly.
What happens
The chapter celebrates the arrival of a powerful, life-giving flood that swells and invigorates all aspects of the world—farms, cities, workers, and ships—under the forenoon sun, with the flag of the nation flying proudly.
Themes in this chapter
Celebration of Nature and the Universe
The flood is depicted as a powerful, natural force that brings life and energy to the world.
America and Its People
The scene includes farms, cities, workmen, and ships, all under the flag, celebrating American vitality and commerce.
Characters to notice
Key passages
“Proudly the flood comes in, shouting, foaming, advancing, Long it holds at the high, with bosom broad outswelling, All throbs, dilates—the farms, woods, streets of cities—workmen at work, Mainsails, topsails, jibs, appear in the offing—steamers’ pennants of smoke—and under the forenoon sun, Freighted with human lives, gaily the outward bound, gaily the inward bound, Flaunting from many a spar the flag I love.”
The tide surges in proudly, roaring and foaming as it rises, swelling broadly and making everything pulse and expand—farms, forests, city streets, and laborers busy at their tasks. Sails of all kinds appear on the horizon, along with steamships trailing smoke, all under the midday sun, carrying people joyfully to and fro, while from many masts flies the beloved flag.
Captures the exuberant, unifying energy of the flood and the nation.