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Leaves of Grass · Chapter

Patroling Barnegat explained

A vivid, storm-tossed night scene on the beach at Barnegat, where a lone patrol or group of figures struggles against the wild elements—wind, waves, and darkness—while watching for a possible wreck and its red signal flare.

What happens

A vivid, storm-tossed night scene on the beach at Barnegat, where a lone patrol or group of figures struggles against the wild elements—wind, waves, and darkness—while watching for a possible wreck and its red signal flare.

Themes in this chapter

  • Celebration of Nature and the Universe

    The poem immerses the reader in the raw power of the storm, sea, and night as a sublime natural trinity.

  • Death and Immortality

    The 'death-wind' and the potential wreck evoke the constant presence of death amid nature's fury.

Characters to notice

  • Narrator

    The observing presence who describes the storm and the patrol's vigil.

  • Death

    Implicitly present in the 'death-wind' and the threat of the wreck.

Key passages

  • Wild, wild the storm, and the sea high running, Steady the roar of the gale, with incessant undertone muttering, Shouts of demoniac laughter fitfully piercing and pealing, Waves, air, midnight, their savagest trinity lashing

    The storm is fiercely wild, the sea runs high, and the gale roars steadily with a constant muttering undertone; demonic laughter-like shouts pierce and peal fitfully as waves, air, and midnight lash together in their most savage trinity.

    Opens with the overwhelming force of nature personified as a savage trinity.

  • (That in the distance! is that a wreck? is the red signal flaring?)

    In the distance, is that a shipwreck? Is that a red distress signal flaring?

    A moment of urgent questioning amid the chaos, hinting at human peril.

Leaves of Grass — Patroling Barnegat Explained