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Leaves of Grass · Chapter

No Labor-Saving Machine explained

The speaker renounces material achievements, inventions, wealth, and literary fame, offering instead only a few songs of comradeship and love as his legacy.

What happens

The speaker renounces material achievements, inventions, wealth, and literary fame, offering instead only a few songs of comradeship and love as his legacy.

Themes in this chapter

  • Comradeship and Love

    The speaker's legacy is a few carols for comrades and lovers, emphasizing personal bonds over material wealth.

  • Individuality and Self

    The speaker defines his worth not by conventional achievements but by his unique offering of song.

Characters to notice

  • Narrator

    The speaker reflects on his lack of material or intellectual legacy.

  • America

    Mentioned as the nation for which no deed of courage is left.

  • Comradeship and Love

    The intended audience for the carols left behind.

Key passages

  • No labor-saving machine, Nor discovery have I made, Nor will I be able to leave behind me any wealthy bequest to found a hospital or library, Nor reminiscence of any deed of courage for America, Nor literary success nor intellect, nor book for the book-shelf, But a few carols vibrating through the air I leave, For comrades and lovers.

    I have invented no machine, made no discovery, and will leave no fortune for charity, no heroic memory for America, no literary fame or book. Instead, I leave only a few songs that linger in the air, meant for friends and lovers.

    The speaker contrasts worldly achievements with the intangible gift of song for intimate companions.

Leaves of Grass — No Labor-Saving Machine Explained