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Leaves of Grass · Chapter

As the Time Draws Nigh explained

The narrator confronts the approach of death and the uncertainty of what lies beyond, yet finds solace in the certainty that the soul has appeared and existed, deeming that enough.

What happens

The narrator confronts the approach of death and the uncertainty of what lies beyond, yet finds solace in the certainty that the soul has appeared and existed, deeming that enough.

Themes in this chapter

  • Death and Immortality

    The chapter dwells on the approach of death and the soul's enduring appearance.

  • Individuality and Self

    The narrator's personal journey and the affirmation of the self's existence are central.

Characters to notice

  • Narrator

    The speaker reflects on the impending end of life and the journey ahead.

  • Death

    Referenced implicitly as the 'dread beyond' that darkens the narrator's thoughts.

Key passages

  • As the time draws nigh glooming a cloud, A dread beyond of I know not what darkens me.

    As the end approaches, a dark cloud looms and an unknown fear overshadows me.

    The narrator expresses anxiety about the unknown nature of death.

  • O soul, we have positively appear’d⁠—that is enough.

    O soul, we have truly existed—that alone is sufficient.

    The narrator finds meaning in the mere fact of the soul's existence.

Leaves of Grass — As the Time Draws Nigh Explained