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Leaves of Grass · Chapter

A Paumanok Picture explained

A vivid, still-life depiction of fishermen off the coast of Paumanok (Long Island) as they work together to haul in a large school of mossbonkers, capturing the quiet, communal labor of the scene.

What happens

A vivid, still-life depiction of fishermen off the coast of Paumanok (Long Island) as they work together to haul in a large school of mossbonkers, capturing the quiet, communal labor of the scene.

Themes in this chapter

  • Celebration of Nature and the Universe

    The poem celebrates the natural bounty of the sea and the harmonious interaction between humans and the environment.

  • Comradeship and Love

    The cooperative effort of the fishermen highlights a sense of shared purpose and communal bond.

Characters to notice

  • Paumanok

    The setting of the poem, representing the coastal landscape of Long Island.

  • Narrator

    The observing presence who describes the fishermen and their activity.

Key passages

  • Two boats with nets lying off the sea-beach, quite still, Ten fishermen waiting⁠—they discover a thick school of mossbonkers⁠—they drop the join’d seine-ends in the water

    Two boats sit motionless near the shore, with ten fishermen waiting until they spot a large school of fish, then they lower the connected ends of their net into the water.

    Opens the scene with a calm, anticipatory moment before the action begins.

  • The net is drawn in by a windlass by those who stop ashore, Some of the fishermen lounge in their boats, others stand ankle-deep in the water, pois’d on strong legs

    Those on land use a winch to pull the net ashore, while some fishermen relax in the boats and others stand in the shallow water, balanced on sturdy legs.

    Captures the division of labor and the relaxed yet purposeful atmosphere of the work.

Leaves of Grass — A Paumanok Picture Explained