Lavengro · Chapter
Chapter LXXVII explained
Peter Williams concludes his tale of sin and redemption, recounting how he became a preacher despite his torment over the sin against the Holy Ghost.
What happens
Peter Williams concludes his tale of sin and redemption, recounting how he became a preacher despite his torment over the sin against the Holy Ghost. Lavengro offers wisdom from his reading on London Bridge, suggesting that many carry hidden sins, and declines to confess his own.
Themes in this chapter
Religion and Priestcraft
Peter's torment over the sin against the Holy Ghost and his role as a preacher highlight religious anxiety and the burden of spiritual authority.
Honor and Morality
Lavengro's reflection on hidden sins and Peter's guilt explore moral self-examination and the weight of conscience.
Characters to notice
- Peter Williams
Concludes his narrative of sin and preaching; tormented by the sin against the Holy Ghost.
- Winifred
Comforts Peter, argues he never committed the sin, and urges him to rest.
- Lavengro
Reflects on London Bridge and the book 'The Life of Blessed Mary Flanders'; offers perspective on hidden sins.
Key passages
“I was once reading on London Bridge a book which an ancient gentlewoman, who kept the bridge, was in the habit of lending me; and there I found written, 'Each one carries in his breast the recollection of some sin which presses heavy upon him. O! if men could but look into each other's hearts, what blackness would they find there!'”
Lavengro recalls reading on London Bridge that everyone harbors a heavy secret sin, and if hearts were visible, all would appear dark.
Lavengro uses this to suggest that Peter's sin may not be unique.
“I, the lost one, attempted to show others the right road. And in this way I have gone on for thirteen years, preaching and teaching, visiting the sick, and ministering to them, with Winifred by my side heartening me on.”
Despite feeling lost, Peter has spent thirteen years preaching and caring for the sick, encouraged by Winifred.
Summarizes Peter's redemptive but tormented ministry.