Lais · Chapter
The Lay of the Werewolf explained
A baron named Bisclavaret transforms into a werewolf for three days each week, hiding his clothes in a hollow stone.
What happens
A baron named Bisclavaret transforms into a werewolf for three days each week, hiding his clothes in a hollow stone. His wife, after extracting his secret, betrays him by stealing his clothes and marrying a knight who had long pursued her. Bisclavaret is trapped in wolf form until the King hunts him, recognizes his human intelligence, and brings him to court. Eventually, through a wise counselor's advice, Bisclavaret is restored to human form, reclaims his lands, and his wife is exiled.
Themes in this chapter
Loyalty and Betrayal
The wife betrays Bisclavaret by revealing his secret and stealing his clothes, leading to his prolonged wolf state.
Magic and Transformation
Bisclavaret's weekly transformation into a werewolf and his eventual restoration to human form through the return of his clothing.
Characters to notice
- Bisclavaret
The baron who becomes a werewolf; betrayed by his wife, later restored by the King.
- The Wolf
Bisclavaret in his werewolf form; shows human-like intelligence and loyalty to the King.
- His Master
The King who hunts and adopts the werewolf, later helps restore him to human form.
Key passages
“I become Bisclavaret. I enter in the forest, and live on prey and roots, within the thickest of the wood.”
I transform into a werewolf and dwell in the forest, surviving on hunted game and wild plants.
Bisclavaret reveals his secret to his wife.
“If I should lose my raiment, or even be marked as I quit my vesture, then a Werewolf I must go for all the days of my life.”
If I lose my clothes or am seen when I shed them, I will remain a werewolf forever.
Bisclavaret explains the condition for his transformation.
“Thus, by the kiss of his wife, was Bisclavaret betrayed.”
So Bisclavaret was betrayed by his own wife's affectionate deceit.
The narrator emphasizes the wife's betrayal.