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Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl · Chapter

Free at Last explained

Linda Brent's freedom is purchased by Mrs.

What happens

Linda Brent's freedom is purchased by Mrs. Bruce, but she struggles with the irony of being sold in New York. She reflects on her grandmother's death, her uncle Phillip's obituary, and her ongoing longing for a home of her own. Despite her freedom, she remains bound to Mrs. Bruce by love and gratitude.

Themes in this chapter

  • Northern Complicity and Abolitionism

    Linda's freedom is purchased in New York, yet she is still treated as property, underscoring Northern involvement in the slave system.

  • Dehumanization and Identity

    Linda's struggle with being 'sold' even in freedom and her refusal to see herself as property.

  • Motherhood and Family Separation

    Linda's fear for Ellen's safety and her longing for a home for her children drive her actions.

Characters to notice

  • Linda Brent

    Reflects on her freedom, the bill of sale, and her unfulfilled dream of a home.

  • Mrs. Bruce

    Purchases Linda's freedom and provides emotional and practical support.

  • Grandmother

    Remembered fondly; she lived to rejoice in Linda's freedom but has since passed away.

  • Ellen

    Visits Linda during a vacation; Linda fears for her safety.

  • Benjamin

    Is with his uncle William in California during the events.

  • Phil

    Uncle Phillip's obituary is noted; he is called a 'good man and a useful citizen.'

Key passages

  • The bill of sale is on record, and future generations will learn from it that women were articles of traffic in New York, late in the nineteenth century of the Christian religion.

    The official record of my sale will show future generations that women were traded as goods in New York during the 1800s, under a Christian society.

    Linda highlights the hypocrisy of a Christian nation allowing human trafficking.

  • I do not sit with my children in a home of my own. I still long for a hearthstone of my own, however humble.

    I am not yet living with my children in a house that belongs to me. I still desire a modest home of my own.

    Linda expresses that freedom alone does not fulfill her dream of domestic stability.

  • Oppression makes even a wise man mad; and I was not wise.

    Oppression can drive even a sensible person to irrational thoughts, and I was no exception.

    Linda reflects on her bitter, despairing mood during a moment of crisis.