Howards End · Chapter
Chapter XX explained
Margaret and Henry Wilcox become engaged and discuss their future living arrangements, revealing their differing perspectives on love, property, and practicality.
What happens
Margaret and Henry Wilcox become engaged and discuss their future living arrangements, revealing their differing perspectives on love, property, and practicality.
Themes in this chapter
Love, Marriage, and Compromise
Margaret and Henry's engagement illustrates the tension between romantic ideals and practical considerations, with Margaret accepting the lack of romance in their relationship.
Social Class and Inequality
Henry's dismissive attitude toward the working-class youths on the promenade underscores class divisions and the business mindset's impact on society.
Materialism vs. Idealism
Margaret's idealistic view of love and home clashes with Henry's materialistic focus on property, business, and practical arrangements.
Characters to notice
- Margaret Schlegel
Accepts Henry's marriage proposal with genuine love but is displeased by the lack of tenderness afterward; she reflects on the nature of love and marriage.
- Henry Wilcox
Proposes to Margaret, but his practical and businesslike manner contrasts with her emotional expectations; he discusses future plans and dismisses romance.
- Aunt Juley
Impressed by the cordiality between Margaret and Henry during his visit.
- Tibby Schlegel
Mentioned as having a conversation with Henry about Greece and currant-farm shares.
- Helen Schlegel
Briefly referenced in Margaret's thoughts about the past and in the discussion about housing arrangements.
- Evie Wilcox
Mentioned as likely to be married in September, influencing the timing of Margaret and Henry's wedding.
Key passages
“If he was a fortress she was a mountain peak, whom all might tread, but whom the snows made nightly virginal.”
While Henry is strong and defensive like a fortress, Margaret is majestic and untouchable like a mountain peak, pure and resilient.
Highlights the contrast in their personalities and Margaret's inner strength.
“Love was so unlike the article served up in books; the joy, though genuine, was different; the mystery an unexpected mystery.”
Margaret realizes that real love is not like the romanticized version in literature; it is genuine but different and mysterious in unexpected ways.
Reflects Margaret's disillusionment with conventional romantic ideals.
“The breezy Wilcox manner, though genuine, lacked the clearness of vision that is imperative for truth.”
Henry's easygoing and confident demeanor is sincere but fails to see things clearly, which is essential for honesty.
Critiques Henry's businesslike approach and its inherent flaws.