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Household Tales · Chapter

The Wolf and the Man explained

The fox demonstrates to the wolf the strength of man by showing him three examples: an old soldier, a schoolboy, and a hunter.

What happens

The fox demonstrates to the wolf the strength of man by showing him three examples: an old soldier, a schoolboy, and a hunter. The wolf, despite warnings, attacks the hunter and is severely wounded by gunshot and a hanger, learning a painful lesson about human power.

Themes in this chapter

  • Virtue Rewarded and Vice Punished

    The wolf's arrogance and aggression are punished by the hunter's superior strength and weapons.

Characters to notice

  • the fox

    The fox acts as a guide, showing the wolf different types of men and warning him of their strength.

  • the wolf

    The wolf is arrogant and insists on attacking a man, only to be brutally beaten by the hunter.

  • the old discharged soldier

    The first man shown to the wolf, described as 'one that was' a man.

  • the little boy

    The second man shown, described as 'one that is going to be' a man.

  • the hunter

    The third man, a fully armed hunter who defeats the wolf with his gun and hanger.

Key passages

  • If I had but the chance of seeing a man for once, I would set on him notwithstanding.

    The wolf boasts that if he ever saw a man, he would attack him without hesitation.

    This shows the wolf's overconfidence and sets up his downfall.

  • First, he took a stick from his shoulder, and blew into it, and then something flew into my face which tickled me terribly; then he breathed once more into the stick, and it flew into my nose like lightning and hail; when I was quite close, he drew a white rib out of his side, and he beat me so with it that I was all but left lying dead.

    The wolf describes the hunter's gun as a stick that blows something into his face, and his hanger as a white rib that beats him nearly to death.

    The wolf's naive description highlights his ignorance of human weapons.