Hindu Tales from the Sanskrit · Chapter
Introductory Note explained
Nancy Bell introduces a collection of Hindu tales translated by S.
What happens
Nancy Bell introduces a collection of Hindu tales translated by S. M. Mitra, explaining their origin from Sanskrit classics and oral traditions, their ethical value, and their use in Hindu mind-training to develop concentration, self-control, and self-realization in children.
Themes in this chapter
Self-Realization and Mind Training
The chapter emphasizes the tales as tools for building personality and teaching self-control through mind-training, rooted in the philosophy of self-realisation.
Characters to notice
- S. M. Mitra
The Hindu psychologist and politician who translated the tales.
Key passages
“They serve in fact as textbooks of the unique system of Mind-Training which has been in use in India from remote Vedic times, the root principle of which is as simple as it is effective.”
These stories function as textbooks for a distinctive mental training system practiced in India since ancient Vedic times, whose fundamental principle is both simple and effective.
Highlights the educational purpose of the tales.
“Seek to know thyself by means of thyself, keeping thy mind, intellect and senses, under control; for self is thy friend as it is also thy foe.”
Understand yourself through your own efforts, with your mind, intellect, and senses disciplined; because the self can be both your ally and your enemy.
Quotes the sage Vidura from the Mahabharata, encapsulating the theme of self-realisation.