He Knew He Was Right · Chapter
The American Minister explained
Mr.
What happens
Mr. Glascock returns to Florence in October, and his presence soon becomes known to the American Minister, Mr. Spalding, and his family. Despite Mr. Spalding's past anti-English rhetoric, he eagerly seeks the society of well-bred Englishmen and calls upon Mr. Glascock. At a dinner party, Mr. Spalding delivers a lengthy speech on American egalitarianism, while Mrs. Spalding and her nieces engage Mr. Glascock in conversation about visiting the United States.
Themes in this chapter
Class and Professional Identity
Mr. Glascock's status as an English aristocrat is contrasted with American egalitarian ideals, as discussed by Mr. Spalding and Caroline Spalding.
Social Reputation and Gossip
The American Minister's past anti-English speeches are juxtaposed with his eagerness to socialize with English gentlemen, reflecting the importance of social reputation.
Characters to notice
- Mr. Glascock
Returns to Florence and is visited by the American Minister; attends a dinner party where he discusses American institutions.
- Caroline Spalding
Engages Mr. Glascock in conversation at dinner, teasing him about being an aristocrat and discussing American institutions.
- Olivia Spalding
Advises her aunt on seating arrangements for the dinner party, favoring her sister Caroline's chances with Mr. Glascock.
- Mrs. Spalding
Hosts the dinner party, struggles with etiquette regarding rank, and invites Mr. Glascock to visit the United States.
- Mr. Gore
Attends the dinner party but does not seem to enjoy the conversational efforts expected of him.
- Count Buonarosci
An Italian count who escorts Mrs. Spalding to dinner and is engaged in political discussion by Mr. Spalding.
Key passages
“It is the multitude that with us is educated. Go into their houses, sir, and see how they thumb their books. Look at the domestic correspondence of our helps and servants, and see how they write and spell. We haven't got the mountains, sir, but our tablelands are the highest on which the bright sun of our Almighty God has as yet shone with its illuminating splendour in this improving world of ours!”
Mr. Spalding boasts that American society is more uniformly educated and literate than any other, claiming that the common people's intellectual level forms the highest 'tableland' in the world.
Mr. Spalding's speech to Mr. Glascock at the dinner party.
“One half of the people would run after you, and the other half would run away from you.”
Caroline Spalding tells Mr. Glascock that in America, some would fawn over his aristocratic status while others would shun him.
Caroline's teasing prediction about how Mr. Glascock would be received in the United States.