Hamlet · Chapter
Scene VI explained
Horatio receives sailors bearing a letter from Hamlet, who recounts his encounter with pirates, his capture, and his escape, and asks Horatio to deliver letters to the king and meet him urgently.
What happens
Horatio receives sailors bearing a letter from Hamlet, who recounts his encounter with pirates, his capture, and his escape, and asks Horatio to deliver letters to the king and meet him urgently.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Spying
Hamlet's letter reveals his secret survival and his plan to outmaneuver Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who are unknowingly carrying false orders to England.
Fate and Free Will
Hamlet's impulsive decision to board the pirate ship alters his fate, turning a potential death sentence into an opportunity for return and revenge.
Characters to notice
- Horatio
Receives a letter from Hamlet and arranges to meet him.
- Hamlet
Sends a letter describing his pirate encounter and his escape.
- Rosencrantz
Mentioned as continuing on to England.
- Guildenstern
Mentioned as continuing on to England.
Key passages
“Ere we were two days old at sea, a pirate of very warlike appointment gave us chase.”
Before we had been at sea for two days, a heavily armed pirate ship pursued us.
Hamlet describes the sudden pirate attack.
“I have words to speak in thine ear will make thee dumb; yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter.”
I have things to tell you that will shock you, but they are still too trivial compared to the full gravity of the situation.
Hamlet hints at important revelations he will share with Horatio.