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Gitanjali · Chapter

XCV explained

The poet reflects on the mystery of birth and the familiarity of the world, expressing a love for life that extends to death, likening it to a child finding consolation in the mother's other breast.

What happens

The poet reflects on the mystery of birth and the familiarity of the world, expressing a love for life that extends to death, likening it to a child finding consolation in the mother's other breast.

Themes in this chapter

  • Death and Immortality

    The poet expresses love for death as well as life, seeing the unknown as familiar in death.

  • Beauty of the Ordinary and Nature

    The imagery of a bud opening in the forest at midnight and the mother's breast highlights the beauty in natural, ordinary experiences.

Characters to notice

  • The Poet

    Reflects on the moment of entering life and the familiarity of the world.

  • The Divine

    Referred to as the inscrutable without name and form, taking the poet in its arms in the form of the mother.

Key passages

  • I was not aware of the moment when I first crossed the threshold of this life.

    I did not notice the instant I entered this world.

    Opening reflection on the unconscious beginning of existence.

  • And because I love this life, I know I shall love death as well.

    Since I cherish living, I am certain I will also cherish dying.

    Expression of acceptance and love for both life and death.

  • The child cries out when from the right breast the mother takes it away, in the very next moment to find in the left one its consolation.

    A child protests when moved from the mother's right breast, only to be comforted by the left one.

    Metaphor for finding comfort in change, from life to death.