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Fifty-One Tales · Chapter

The Workman explained

The narrator witnesses a workman fall from a great height, futilely attempting to carve his name into the scaffolding before his death.

What happens

The narrator witnesses a workman fall from a great height, futilely attempting to carve his name into the scaffolding before his death. Later, the workman's ghost appears, laughing at the narrator's own serious work, mocking the transience of life and civilization.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Futility of Human Ambition

    The workman's attempt to carve his name is rendered meaningless by his imminent death and the destruction of the scaffolding.

  • Time and Mortality

    The ghost's laughter underscores the brevity of life and the eventual erasure of all human endeavor.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The narrator observes the workman's fall and later encounters his ghost, reflecting on the futility of ambition.

  • Death

    Death is implied in the workman's fall and the ghost's appearance, highlighting mortality.

Key passages

  • I saw a workman fall with his scaffolding right from the summit of some vast hotel. And as he came down I saw him holding a knife and trying to cut his name on the scaffolding.

    The narrator sees a workman plummet from a tall hotel, desperately scratching his name into the falling scaffolding.

    Highlights the futile attempt at legacy in the face of certain death.

  • Why, yer bloomin' life 'ull go by like a wind, and yer 'ole silly civilization 'ull be tidied up in a few centuries.

    The ghost mocks the narrator's serious work, saying his life and all of civilization will soon be swept away.

    Emphasizes the theme of transience and the folly of human ambition.