Father Henson’s Story of His Own Life · Chapter
The World's Fair in London explained
Josiah Henson recounts his participation in the Great Exhibition in London, where he displayed polished black walnut boards from Canada.
What happens
Josiah Henson recounts his participation in the Great Exhibition in London, where he displayed polished black walnut boards from Canada. He describes a conflict with the American superintendent over where to exhibit his lumber, which he resolves by painting a bold inscription identifying himself as a fugitive slave. The boards are eventually moved to the Canadian section. Henson notes the attention he received, including a visit from Queen Victoria, and reflects on being the only black exhibitor. He later receives a bronze medal and other honors, and returns to Canada content after fulfilling his mission.
Themes in this chapter
Quest for Freedom
Henson's participation in the World's Fair as a free man and Canadian citizen highlights his successful escape from bondage and his pursuit of economic independence.
Resilience and Survival
Henson's determination to exhibit his work despite opposition from the American superintendent demonstrates his resilience and resourcefulness.
Dehumanization and Identity
Henson's inscription identifying himself as a 'Fugitive Slave' reclaims his identity and challenges the dehumanizing narratives of slavery.
Characters to notice
- Josiah Henson
Exhibits black walnut boards at the World's Fair, asserts his Canadian citizenship, and receives a medal and visit from Queen Victoria.
- Victoria
Queen of England who pauses to view Henson and his exhibit, inquiring if he is a fugitive slave.
Key passages
“I uncovered my head and saluted her as respectfully as I could, and she was pleased with perfect grace to return my salutation.”
Henson respectfully greeted Queen Victoria, who graciously acknowledged him.
Highlights the dignified interaction between a former slave and royalty.
“This is the product of the industry of a Fugitive Slave from the United States, whose residence is Dawn, Canada.”
Henson painted a sign on his boards declaring they were made by a fugitive slave living in Canada.
Shows Henson's strategic use of his identity to assert ownership and challenge the American superintendent.