Far from the Madding Crowd · Chapter
XXV: The New Acquaintance Described explained
This chapter introduces Sergeant Troy as a new arrival in Weatherbury, describing his character and philosophy.
What happens
This chapter introduces Sergeant Troy as a new arrival in Weatherbury, describing his character and philosophy. He is portrayed as a man who lives entirely in the present, devoid of memory or anticipation, and who uses flattery as his primary tool in dealings with women. The chapter also depicts Bathsheba's first encounter with Troy in the hayfields, where she feels a mix of embarrassment and attraction.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Honesty
Troy is described as a master of flattery and lies to women, embodying the theme of deception in romantic relationships.
Fate and Free Will
Troy's lack of anticipation and his focus on the present suggest a life governed by impulse rather than deliberate choice, contrasting with the theme of free will.
Characters to notice
- Frank Troy
Introduced as a gallant sergeant who lives in the moment, uses flattery on women, and has come to Weatherbury to help with haymaking.
- Bathsheba Everdene
Observes Troy from a distance and feels a nameless relief at Boldwood's absence; she blushes with half-angry embarrassment when Troy approaches her in the hayfield.
- Jan Coggan
Mowing in a less forward meadow with Mark Clark, humming to the strokes of his scythe.
- Mark Clark
Mowing alongside Jan Coggan, humming a tune to his scythe strokes.
Key passages
“He was a man to whom memories were an incumbrance, and anticipations a superfluity.”
Troy lived entirely in the present, finding memories burdensome and future plans unnecessary.
Highlights Troy's character as impulsive and present-focused.
“He was moderately truthful towards men, but to women lied like a Cretan.”
Troy was somewhat honest with men but habitually deceived women.
Illustrates Troy's duplicitous nature, especially in romantic contexts.
“His reason and his propensities had seldom any reciprocating influence, having separated by mutual consent long ago.”
Troy's rational thoughts and his desires rarely aligned, as they had long ago parted ways.
Explains the disconnect between Troy's intentions and actions.