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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Stag and the Lion explained

A Stag, fleeing from hounds, seeks refuge in a cave only to discover it is the den of a Lion, who promptly makes him his prey.

What happens

A Stag, fleeing from hounds, seeks refuge in a cave only to discover it is the den of a Lion, who promptly makes him his prey. The Stag laments that in escaping one danger, he has fallen into an even greater one, illustrating the proverb 'Out of the frying-pan into the fire.'

Themes in this chapter

  • Wisdom and Foolishness

    The Stag's hasty choice of refuge leads to a worse fate, highlighting the folly of not considering all dangers.

  • Justice and Consequence

    The Stag's escape from one peril results in an even greater consequence, underscoring the ironic justice of unintended outcomes.

Characters to notice

  • The Stag

    Flees from hounds into a cave, only to be caught by the Lion.

  • The Lion

    Lurks in the cave and preys upon the Stag who sought refuge there.

Key passages

  • Unhappy that I am, I am saved from the power of the dogs only to fall into the clutches of a Lion.

    How miserable I am: I escaped the dogs only to be caught by a Lion.

    The Stag's lament encapsulates the irony of escaping a lesser danger only to face a greater one.

  • Out of the frying-pan into the fire.

    From a bad situation into a worse one.

    The moral of the fable, summarizing the Stag's predicament.