Aesop's Fables · Chapter
The Shepherd’s Boy and the Wolf explained
A shepherd's boy repeatedly tricks villagers by falsely crying 'Wolf!' for amusement.
What happens
A shepherd's boy repeatedly tricks villagers by falsely crying 'Wolf!' for amusement. When a real wolf appears, his cries are ignored, and the wolf kills many sheep. The fable warns that liars are not believed even when they tell the truth.
Themes in this chapter
Cunning and Deception
The boy's repeated false alarms deceive the villagers, leading to disastrous consequences.
Justice and Consequence
The boy faces the natural consequence of his lies: when real danger comes, no one believes him.
Characters to notice
- The Shepherd
The boy who tends the flock and repeatedly hoaxes the villagers.
- The Wolf
The predator that eventually attacks the sheep when the boy's cries are ignored.
Key passages
“You cannot believe a liar even when he tells the truth.”
A person known for lying will not be trusted even when they are being honest.
The moral of the fable, emphasizing the loss of credibility due to deception.