All chapters

Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Shepherd and the Wolf explained

A Shepherd raises a Wolf cub with his dogs, but the Wolf's innate nature eventually leads him to betray the Shepherd by stealing sheep, resulting in his execution.

What happens

A Shepherd raises a Wolf cub with his dogs, but the Wolf's innate nature eventually leads him to betray the Shepherd by stealing sheep, resulting in his execution.

Themes in this chapter

  • Human Nature and Vice

    The Wolf's innate predatory nature cannot be overcome by upbringing, illustrating the persistence of inherent vice.

  • Justice and Consequence

    The Shepherd's swift punishment of the Wolf reflects the inevitable consequences of betrayal and wrongdoing.

Characters to notice

  • The Shepherd

    Raises a Wolf cub with his dogs, but eventually catches the Wolf stealing sheep and hangs him.

  • The Wolf

    Raised by the Shepherd, the Wolf initially helps hunt sheep thieves but later succumbs to his nature and steals sheep himself.

Key passages

  • What’s bred in the bone is sure to come out in the flesh.

    Innate characteristics cannot be hidden or changed; they will eventually reveal themselves.

    The moral of the fable, emphasizing the theme of inherent nature.