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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Old Lion explained

An aging Lion, unable to hunt by force, uses cunning by pretending to be sick in a cave and devouring animals that come to visit.

What happens

An aging Lion, unable to hunt by force, uses cunning by pretending to be sick in a cave and devouring animals that come to visit. A Fox, suspicious of the situation, notices that all footprints lead into the cave but none come out, and wisely refuses to enter.

Themes in this chapter

  • Cunning and Deception

    The Lion feigns sickness to trap visitors, while the Fox uses observation to avoid the ruse.

  • Wisdom and Foolishness

    The Fox's wisdom saves him, contrasting with the foolishness of the other animals that entered.

  • Appearance vs. Reality

    The Lion's appearance of sickness hides his true predatory intent.

Characters to notice

  • The Lion

    Enfeebled by age, uses deception to lure and devour other animals.

  • The Fox

    Suspicious and observant, avoids the trap by noticing the footprints.

Key passages

  • I should have done so, if I hadn’t noticed that all the footprints point towards the cave and none the other way.

    I would have entered, but I saw that all tracks lead in and none lead out.

    The Fox's clever observation reveals the trap.