All chapters

Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Miller, His Son, and Their Ass explained

A Miller and his son try to please everyone they meet while taking their donkey to market, but their constant changes lead to the donkey's death and they end up pleasing no one.

What happens

A Miller and his son try to please everyone they meet while taking their donkey to market, but their constant changes lead to the donkey's death and they end up pleasing no one.

Themes in this chapter

  • Wisdom and Foolishness

    The Miller's lack of independent judgment and constant yielding to others' advice leads to disaster.

  • Human Nature and Vice

    The story highlights the human tendency to seek approval from all, resulting in failure and loss.

Characters to notice

  • The Miller

    The father who tries to accommodate every piece of advice from strangers, ultimately losing his ass.

  • The Ass

    The donkey being taken to market, who is subjected to various treatments and eventually drowns.

  • The Boy

    The Miller's young son, who is alternately made to ride or walk based on others' opinions.

Key passages

  • in trying to please all he had pleased none, and had lost his Ass into the bargain.

    By attempting to satisfy everyone, he ended up satisfying no one and lost his donkey as well.

    The moral of the fable, emphasizing the futility of people-pleasing.