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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Lamp explained

A Lamp, filled with oil, boasts that it shines brighter than the sun, but a puff of wind blows it out.

What happens

A Lamp, filled with oil, boasts that it shines brighter than the sun, but a puff of wind blows it out. When relit, it is reminded that even the stars do not need to be relit, humbling its pride.

Themes in this chapter

  • Pride and Folly

    The Lamp's boastful pride leads to its humbling when it is easily extinguished.

  • Appearance vs. Reality

    The Lamp's perceived brilliance is fleeting and dependent on external factors, contrasting with the enduring light of the sun and stars.

Key passages

  • A Lamp, well filled with oil, burned with a clear and steady light, and began to swell with pride and boast that it shone more brightly than the sun himself.

    A Lamp, full of oil, glowed steadily and arrogantly claimed it outshone the sun.

    Highlights the Lamp's pride and folly.

  • You just keep alight, and never mind the sun. Why, even the stars never need to be relit as you had to be just now.

    Focus on staying lit; unlike the stars, you required relighting.

    Emphasizes the contrast between the Lamp's fragility and the constancy of celestial bodies.