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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Gnat and the Bull explained

A gnat lands on a bull's horn and, after resting, asks if it may leave.

What happens

A gnat lands on a bull's horn and, after resting, asks if it may leave. The bull, indifferent, replies that it neither noticed the gnat's arrival nor its departure, illustrating how we often overestimate our own importance.

Themes in this chapter

  • Pride and Folly

    The gnat's inflated sense of importance contrasts with the bull's indifference, highlighting the folly of pride.

  • Appearance vs. Reality

    The gnat believes it matters to the bull, but in reality it is insignificant.

Characters to notice

  • The Gnat

    Alights on the bull's horn and asks permission to leave, revealing self-importance.

  • The Bull

    Remains indifferent, not noticing the gnat's presence or absence.

Key passages

  • We may often be of more consequence in our own eyes than in the eyes of our neighbours.

    People tend to overestimate their own importance relative to how others perceive them.

    The moral of the fable, emphasizing self-awareness.