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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Cat and the Mice explained

A Cat infiltrates a house overrun with Mice, devouring them one by one.

What happens

A Cat infiltrates a house overrun with Mice, devouring them one by one. The Mice retreat to their holes, so the Cat feigns death by hanging from a peg to lure them out. A Mouse sees through the trick and warns the others not to be deceived by someone once proven dangerous.

Themes in this chapter

  • Cunning and Deception

    The Cat uses a deceptive trick—pretending to be dead—to try to catch the Mice.

  • Wisdom and Foolishness

    The Mice demonstrate wisdom by recognizing the Cat's trick and refusing to be fooled again.

Characters to notice

  • The Cat

    The predator who uses a trick to try to coax the Mice out of hiding.

  • The Mice

    The prey who learn to stay in their holes and see through the Cat's deception.

Key passages

  • If you are wise you won’t be deceived by the innocent airs of those whom you have once found to be dangerous.

    A prudent person will not be fooled by the harmless appearance of someone who has already proven to be a threat.

    The moral of the fable, emphasizing caution and learning from past experience.