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Aesop's Fables · Chapter

The Blacksmith and His Dog explained

A Blacksmith criticizes his dog for sleeping during work but waking up eagerly at mealtime, concluding that those who refuse to work do not deserve to eat.

What happens

A Blacksmith criticizes his dog for sleeping during work but waking up eagerly at mealtime, concluding that those who refuse to work do not deserve to eat.

Themes in this chapter

  • Perseverance and Effort

    The fable underscores the value of hard work and the consequences of laziness.

  • Justice and Consequence

    The dog's lack of effort leads to the just outcome of being denied food.

Characters to notice

  • The Dog

    The Blacksmith's lazy dog that sleeps during work but wakes up for meals.

  • The Blacksmith

    The master who scolds his dog for its laziness and lack of contribution.

Key passages

  • When I am hammering away at my anvil, you just curl up and go to sleep: but no sooner do I stop for a mouthful of food than you wake up and wag your tail to be fed.

    While I work hard, you sleep; but the moment I pause to eat, you beg for food.

    The Blacksmith contrasts his own labor with the dog's opportunistic behavior.

  • Those who will not work deserve to starve.

    People who refuse to work should not expect to be fed.

    The moral of the fable, emphasizing the necessity of effort for reward.