Evelina · Chapter
Letter LXVIII: Evelina to the Rev. Mr. Villars explained
Evelina describes two more sweet days at Clifton, culminating in a chaotic bet involving a race between two elderly women.
What happens
Evelina describes two more sweet days at Clifton, culminating in a chaotic bet involving a race between two elderly women. Lord Merton, drunk and emboldened by winning, harasses Evelina with unwanted gallantry. Lord Orville intervenes, offering to act as her brother and protect her, deepening her esteem for him despite the rudeness of others.
Themes in this chapter
Gender and Power
Lord Merton's physical harassment of Evelina and her helplessness highlight the power imbalance; Lord Orville's intervention shows male protection as both a privilege and a constraint.
Satire of Society
The absurd race and the company's callous laughter satirize the frivolity and cruelty of fashionable society.
Characters to notice
- Evelina Anville
Narrates the events; distressed by Lord Merton's advances and grateful for Lord Orville's protection.
- Lord Orville
Observes Lord Merton's behavior, intervenes to escort Evelina away, and offers to be her friend and brother.
- Sir Clement Willoughby
Not present in this chapter; omitted.
- Lord Merton
Drunk and boisterous after winning the bet; harasses Evelina with unwanted attention and seizes her hand.
- Lady Louisa Larpent
Piqued by Lord Merton's behavior; haughtily leaves Lord Orville and Evelina together.
- Mrs. Selwyn
Defends Evelina with sarcastic remarks to Lord Merton and Mr. Coverley.
Key passages
“It is impossible for negligence to be more pointed than that of Lord Merton to me, in the presence of Lady Louisa.”
Lord Merton's neglect of Evelina when Lady Louisa is present could not be more obvious.
Evelina observes Lord Merton's calculated rudeness.
“Would to Heaven, cried I, frightened to see how much Lord Merton was in liquor, that I too had a brother!—and then I should not be exposed to such treatment.”
Frightened by Lord Merton's drunkenness, Evelina wishes she had a brother to protect her from such harassment.
Evelina's cry prompts Lord Orville to offer himself as a brother.
“I am afraid, said he, smiling, since I must now speak as your brother, I am afraid you had;—you see you may trust me, since I can advise against my own interest.”
Lord Orville, smiling, advises Evelina to leave the room, noting that as her self-appointed brother he can act against his own desires.
Lord Orville's playful yet sincere offer of protection.