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Eugene Onegin · Chapter

XLII explained

Onegin stands absorbed in melancholy by the river, leaning over the granite coping, while the quiet night is broken only by distant sounds of sentinels, a carriage, a boat, and a song.

What happens

Onegin stands absorbed in melancholy by the river, leaning over the granite coping, while the quiet night is broken only by distant sounds of sentinels, a carriage, a boat, and a song. The narrator reflects on the sweetness of Torquato Tasso's strains in a midnight dream.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Aristocratic Malaise

    Onegin's melancholy and meditative stance by the river exemplifies his ennui and disconnection from the lively night.

  • The Role of Literature and Art

    The narrator compares the night sounds to Torquato Tasso's poetry, highlighting the power of art to evoke deeper emotion.

Characters to notice

  • Eugene Onegin

    Standing by the river in a melancholy mood, leaning on the granite coping.

Key passages

  • Absorbed in melancholy mood And o’er the granite coping bent, Onegin meditative stood, E’en as the poet says he leant.

    Onegin, lost in a sad and thoughtful state, leaned over the granite railing, just as the poet described.

    Onegin's posture reflects his characteristic melancholy and introspection.

  • But sweeter in a midnight dream Torquato Tasso’s strains I deem.

    Yet I find the verses of Torquato Tasso even more delightful than these night sounds, as if heard in a midnight dream.

    The narrator elevates Tasso's poetry above the sensory pleasures of the night, emphasizing the transcendent value of art.