Short Works · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in Short Works by Epictetus.
Epictetus
major
Also known as Epictetus Omitted by Upton
The Stoic philosopher and narrator of the Discourses, whose teachings form the core of the book.
Socrates
supporting
Classical Greek philosopher frequently cited by Epictetus as a model of virtue and wisdom.
Lycurgus
minor
Also known as Lycurgus the Lacedaemonian
Legendary lawgiver of Sparta, referenced as an example of discipline and law.
Agrippinus
minor
A contemporary Stoic philosopher admired by Epictetus for his character and resolve.
Chrysippus
minor
Influential Stoic philosopher whose works are often referenced in the discussions.
Plato
minor
Ancient Greek philosopher, mentioned in the context of philosophical ideas and dialogues.
Archimedes
minor
Ancient Greek mathematician and inventor, cited as an example of focused expertise.
Simplicius
minor
Later commentator on Epictetus, referenced in the editorial notes of this edition.
Nicias
minor
Athenian general referenced in a historical or moral example.
M. Antoninus
minor
Also known as Antoninus
Likely refers to Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, the Roman Emperor and Stoic philosopher.
Polus
minor
A character from Plato's Gorgias, referenced in a philosophical argument.
Oedipus
minor
Mythological king of Thebes, used as an example of fate and suffering.
The Gods
supporting
Divine beings central to Stoic theology and frequently invoked by Epictetus.