Short Works · Chapter
LXXVI explained
Periander questions Solon's silence during a drinking party, implying it stems from either a lack of words or foolishness.
What happens
Periander questions Solon's silence during a drinking party, implying it stems from either a lack of words or foolishness. Solon retorts that a fool is incapable of remaining silent in such a setting.
Themes in this chapter
Moderation and Simplicity
The exchange critiques intemperate speech and behavior associated with drinking, implicitly valuing the self-control and moderation required to remain silent.
Practical Ethics and Self-Discipline
Solon's reply highlights a practical ethical test: the ability to govern one's speech, especially in a relaxed social setting where discipline often lapses, is a mark of wisdom.
Key passages
“No fool is able to be silent over his cups.”
A foolish person lacks the self-restraint to stay quiet while drinking.
Solon turns the accusation around, defining foolishness by the lack of control over speech during a symposium.