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Elizabeth and Her German Garden · Chapter

May 7th explained

Elizabeth revels in the beauty of her garden on a May evening, describing the bird-cherries, owls, and the wild, overgrown state of the grounds.

What happens

Elizabeth revels in the beauty of her garden on a May evening, describing the bird-cherries, owls, and the wild, overgrown state of the grounds. She reflects on her past misery living in a town flat and the joy of discovering the garden, which she considers her true home and kingdom of heaven. She recounts her first blissful weeks alone in the house, living on salad and tea, and her deep connection to nature.

Themes in this chapter

  • Nature and Gardening as a Source of Joy

    Elizabeth's entire chapter is a celebration of her garden, from the bird-cherries and lilacs to the owls and frogs, which bring her profound happiness and peace.

  • Solitude vs. Society

    Elizabeth contrasts her blissful solitude in the garden with the oppressive social expectations of meals and domestic life, and recalls her lonely but happy weeks alone in the house.

  • Conformity and Eccentricity

    The local people consider Elizabeth 'exceedingly eccentric' because she spends her days outdoors reading instead of sewing or cooking, and she defies conventional roles for a German lady.

Characters to notice

  • Elizabeth

    The narrator and protagonist, who expresses her deep love for the garden and reflects on her past unhappiness in town life.

  • The Man of Wrath

    Referred to as 'my other half,' he is indulgent and consented to live in the country, but is mentioned only in passing.

  • Miss Jones

    The young woman who attends to Elizabeth's hair-brushing; she is grieved by Elizabeth's habit of living in the garden and is confused about proper ladylike behavior.

Key passages

  • I love my garden. I am writing in it now in the late afternoon loveliness, much interrupted by the mosquitoes and the temptation to look at all the glories of the new green leaves washed half an hour ago in a cold shower.

    Elizabeth is writing in her garden, enjoying the late afternoon beauty despite mosquitoes and the distraction of fresh green leaves after a rain shower.

    Opens the chapter with a direct expression of her love for the garden.

  • This is less a garden than a wilderness. No one has lived in the house, much less in the garden, for twenty-five years, and it is such a pretty old place that the people who might have lived here and did not, deliberately preferring the horrors of a flat in a town, must have belonged to that vast number of eyeless and earless persons of whom the world seems chiefly composed.

    The garden is overgrown and wild, having been neglected for 25 years, and Elizabeth criticizes those who would choose a town flat over such a beautiful place.

    Highlights the contrast between the wild garden and urban living.

  • Shall I ever forget that day? It was the beginning of my real life, my coming of age as it were, and entering into my kingdom.

    Elizabeth recalls the day she discovered the garden in early spring, which she considers the start of her true life and happiness.

    Describes the pivotal moment of discovering the garden.