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Decline and Fall · Chapter

XIII: The Passing of a Public School Man explained

Captain Grimes marries Flossie Fagan in a subdued ceremony at Llanabba.

What happens

Captain Grimes marries Flossie Fagan in a subdued ceremony at Llanabba. The marriage quickly sours under Dr. Fagan's condescension, and Grimes becomes despondent. Philbrick is discovered to be a con artist and flees arrest. Grimes disappears, leaving clothes on the seashore and a note suggesting suicide.

Themes in this chapter

  • Marriage as Transaction

    Grimes and Flossie's marriage is a practical arrangement, devoid of romance, quickly soured by Dr. Fagan's control.

  • Hypocrisy and Corruption

    Philbrick's con artistry and Grimes's bigamy reveal the moral rot beneath Llanabba's respectable surface.

  • Social Class and Snobbery

    Dr. Fagan's snobbery crushes Grimes's self-esteem, highlighting class-based cruelty within the school hierarchy.

Characters to notice

  • Captain Grimes

    Marries Flossie, then becomes increasingly depressed under Dr. Fagan's treatment; disappears and is presumed dead.

  • Flossie Fagan

    Bride of Grimes; handles the marriage and Grimes's disappearance with pragmatic composure.

  • Paul Pennyfeather

    Acts as best man; observes Grimes's decline and Philbrick's exposure.

  • Mr. Prendergast

    Gives away the bride; worries about Grimes's changed demeanor.

  • Philbrick

    Flees Llanabba ahead of arrest for false pretences and impersonation.

  • Dr. Fagan

    Arranges the marriage with minimal enthusiasm; his condescension contributes to Grimes's despair.

Key passages

  • I don’t suppose that their children will be terribly attractive

    Beste-Chetwynde dismisses the couple's future offspring as likely unattractive.

    Shows the casual snobbery and lack of sentiment among the boys.

  • Those that live by the flesh shall perish by the flesh.

    Grimes's suicide note echoes a biblical warning about worldly indulgence.

    Underlines the theme of futility and Grimes's tragic end.

  • I think he really believes his tale ’isself.

    The detective suggests Philbrick genuinely believes his own impersonations.

    Highlights the theme of identity and self-deception.