David Copperfield · Chapter
XXIX: I Visit Steerforth at His Home, Again explained
David visits Steerforth at his home in Highgate, where he observes the tense dynamic between Steerforth, his mother, and Rosa Dartle.
What happens
David visits Steerforth at his home in Highgate, where he observes the tense dynamic between Steerforth, his mother, and Rosa Dartle. Rosa's sharp, probing manner and her close scrutiny of David and Steerforth foreshadow future conflict. Steerforth charms Rosa into a more pleasant mood, and she plays the harp for them. David also reflects on his work at the proctors' office and his feelings for Dora.
Themes in this chapter
Friendship and Loyalty
David's deep affection for Steerforth is evident in his parting thoughts, though foreshadowing betrayal.
Cruelty and Abuse of Power
Rosa Dartle's sarcastic and manipulative behavior hints at underlying cruelty and the power dynamics in the household.
Characters to notice
- David Copperfield
Narrator and visitor; observes the household dynamics with unease.
- James Steerforth
Host; exerts his charm on Rosa Dartle and is seen sleeping peacefully, foreshadowing later tragedy.
- Rosa Dartle
Watchful and sarcastic; scrutinizes David and Steerforth, and is gradually charmed by Steerforth.
- Mrs. Steerforth
Steerforth's mother; engages in tense exchanges with Rosa Dartle and shows affection for her son.
- Mr. Spenlow
David's employer; grants leave and mentions Dora's health casually.
Key passages
“Never more, oh God forgive you, Steerforth! to touch that passive hand in love and friendship. Never, never more!”
David laments that he will never again shake Steerforth's hand in friendship, foreshadowing a tragic end.
Expresses David's premonition of loss and betrayal.
“I saw her sharp glance soften, and her smile become quite gentle, and I ceased to be afraid of her as I had really been all day”
Rosa Dartle's harsh demeanor softens under Steerforth's charm, making David less fearful of her.
Highlights Steerforth's influence and Rosa's volatile nature.