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Clarissa · Chapter

Letter 470: Mr. Lovelace, to John Belford, Esq. explained

Lovelace responds to Belford's news of Clarissa's slight improvement with a mixture of desperate hope, self-reproach, and remorse.

What happens

Lovelace responds to Belford's news of Clarissa's slight improvement with a mixture of desperate hope, self-reproach, and remorse. He expresses his anguish over her forgiveness and her confession of having loved him, and vows to reform if she recovers, offering a reward to the doctor and pleading for Belford to confirm the hopeful news.

Themes in this chapter

  • Suffering and Redemption

    Lovelace's anguished repentance and desire for Clarissa's recovery highlight the theme of suffering leading to potential redemption.

  • Deception and Appearance vs. Reality

    Lovelace's self-condemnation for his 'contriving genius' and 'intriguing head' underscores the contrast between his deceptive past and his current professed sincerity.

Characters to notice

  • Robert Lovelace

    Writes to Belford in a state of emotional turmoil, expressing hope for Clarissa's recovery, deep remorse for his actions, and a vow to become a devoted husband if she survives.

  • John Belford

    Addressed by Lovelace; praised for his efforts to arrange a meeting with Clarissa and for conveying her forgiving message.

  • Clarissa Harlowe

    Reported to be somewhat better; her forgiveness and declaration of love are recounted by Lovelace with profound guilt and admiration.

Key passages

  • And is she somewhat better?—Blessings upon thee without number or measure! Let her still be better and better!

    Is she really improving? I bless you endlessly! May she continue to get better and better!

    Lovelace's desperate hope for Clarissa's recovery.

  • What a dog, what a devil have I been to a goodness so superlative!

    What a monstrous wretch I have been to such an extraordinary goodness!

    Lovelace's self-loathing for his mistreatment of Clarissa.

  • Tell her, O tell her, Belford, that her prayers and wishes, her superlatively-generous prayers and wishes, shall not be vain: that I can, and do repent—and long have repented.

    Please tell her, Belford, that her incredibly generous prayers and wishes will not be wasted: I am able to repent, and I do repent—and have done so for a long time.

    Lovelace's plea to convey his genuine repentance to Clarissa.

Clarissa — Letter 470: Mr. Lovelace, to John Belford, Esq. Explained