Clarissa · Chapter
Letter 195: Miss Clarissa Harlowe, to Miss Howe explained
Clarissa writes to Anna Howe, describing a more hopeful turn in her spirits after overhearing a conversation between Lovelace, Mrs.
What happens
Clarissa writes to Anna Howe, describing a more hopeful turn in her spirits after overhearing a conversation between Lovelace, Mrs. Sinclair, and Miss Martin. She reflects on the conversation's positive implications, including Lovelace's caution about avoiding violence with her brother and Singleton, his plans for the house, and his decision to write to Lord M. She also muses on education and illiteracy, particularly regarding Dorcas, and agrees to attend a play with Lovelace. Despite her cautious optimism, she acknowledges Lovelace's dangerous nature and asks Anna to perfect a plan for an asylum should she need to escape.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Appearance vs. Reality
Clarissa is cautiously optimistic about Lovelace's intentions based on overheard words, yet remains aware of his deep and dangerous nature, highlighting the tension between seeming and being.
Female Agency and Virtue
Clarissa asserts her agency by agreeing to the play on her own terms, while also planning for a potential escape, balancing her virtue with practical prudence.
Class and Social Reputation
Clarissa reflects on the value of education and the social roles of the unlettered, and her concern for her reputation is evident in her careful navigation of her relationship with Lovelace.
Characters to notice
- Clarissa Harlowe
Reflects on her improved spirits after overhearing a conversation, discusses her views on education, and agrees to go to the play with Lovelace while remaining wary of his character.
- Robert Lovelace
Overheard in conversation with Mrs. Sinclair and Miss Martin; shows concern about delays and resolves to avoid violence with Clarissa's brother and Singleton.
- Anna Howe
Recipient of the letter; Clarissa asks her to perfect a scheme for an asylum in case of necessity.
- Dorcas Wykes
Clarissa pities her neglected education and reflects on her illiteracy and indocility.
- Mrs. Sinclair
Part of the conversation overheard by Clarissa; her remarks contribute to Clarissa's more hopeful outlook.
- Sally Martin
Expresses herself handsomely about Clarissa in the overheard conversation, leading Clarissa to soften her earlier judgment.
Key passages
“I would not, if I could help it, be so continually brooding over the dark and gloomy face of my condition (all nature, you know, my dear, and everything in it, has a bright and a gloomy side) as to be thought unable to enjoy a more hopeful prospect.”
Clarissa resolves not to dwell on her troubles and instead tries to see the brighter side of her situation.
Clarissa expresses a deliberate shift in perspective toward optimism.
“I think myself obliged, from what passed between Mr. Lovelace and me on Wednesday, and from what I overheard him say, to consent to go with him to the play; and the rather, as he had the discretion to propose one of the nieces to accompany me.”
Clarissa feels compelled to accept Lovelace's invitation to the theater, especially since he thoughtfully suggested a chaperone.
Clarissa agrees to a social outing with Lovelace under proper supervision.
“I hope, that in the trial which you hint may happen between me and myself , (as you express it), if he should so behave as to oblige me to leave him, I shall be able to act in such a manner as to bring no discredit upon myself in your eye; and that is all now that I have to wish for.”
Clarissa hopes that if she must leave Lovelace, she will act honorably and maintain Anna's respect.
Clarissa prioritizes her reputation and Anna's good opinion above all.
