Can Such Things Be? · Chapter
Haïta the Shepherd explained
Haïta, a simple shepherd devoted to the god Hastur, lives a pure and contented life until he begins to question the mysteries of existence and the inevitability of death.
What happens
Haïta, a simple shepherd devoted to the god Hastur, lives a pure and contented life until he begins to question the mysteries of existence and the inevitability of death. His curiosity drives away a mysterious maiden named Happiness, who appears only when unsought. After losing her three times due to his indiscretions, a holy hermit explains that the maiden is Happiness itself, which comes only when not pursued. Haïta's subsequent despair and neglect of his duties lead to further loss, but a final act of duty and gratitude brings the maiden back, teaching him that happiness is a reward for faithful service, not a prize for seeking.
Themes in this chapter
Fate and Inevitability
Haïta's struggle with the inevitability of death and the fixed conditions of happiness highlights the theme of fate.
Isolation and Terror
Haïta's growing fear of the unknown and the darkness, along with his sense of hopelessness, embodies isolation and terror.
Characters to notice
Key passages
“happiness may come if not sought, but if looked for will never be seen”
Happiness arrives only when one is not actively pursuing it.
Central moral lesson of the chapter, drawn from Haïta's observations of the sylvan deities.
“It is necessary that I know whence and how I came; for how can one perform his duties unless able to judge what they are by the way in which he was entrusted with them?”
Understanding one's origins is essential to knowing one's responsibilities.
Haïta's existential questioning that leads to his melancholy.