Brown on Resolution · Chapter
IV explained
Agatha returns home and tries to resume normal life, but the reality of her affair with Samarez and her pregnancy becomes undeniable.
What happens
Agatha returns home and tries to resume normal life, but the reality of her affair with Samarez and her pregnancy becomes undeniable. When her father discovers her lie about visiting the Burtons, a confrontation ensues. Agatha refuses to reveal the father's identity, and later defies her brothers' plan to board out the child, asserting her independence through the inheritance from her mother. She ultimately leaves home with her suitcase, wearing the ring Samarez gave her.
Themes in this chapter
Illegitimacy and Social Stigma
Agatha's pregnancy out of wedlock threatens her family's social standing, especially within the Chapel community.
Motherhood and Ambition
Agatha's fierce determination to keep and raise her child, defying her family's plans to board him out.
Individual vs. Institution
Agatha rebels against the patriarchal family structure and societal expectations, asserting her autonomy through her inheritance.
Characters to notice
- Agatha Brown
Returns home, lies about her whereabouts, confronts her father and brothers about her pregnancy, asserts her independence, and leaves home.
- Richard Saville-Samarez
Referenced as the father of Agatha's child; she wears the ring he bought her.
- Mr. Gold
Mentioned in the context of the family's financial and social concerns.
- Will
Agatha's eldest brother; argues with her about boarding out the child and is slapped by her.
- Harry
Agatha's brother; supports Will's plan to board out the child.
- Dad
Mr. Brown, Agatha's father; confronts her about her lie, worries about social shame, and is defeated by her inheritance.
Key passages
“For her exalted mood died away. Within a week it seemed incredible to her that she could have been guilty of such terrible conduct; she had forgotten the state of mind which had led her into it; she felt and hoped that it had only been a very vivid and shocking dream.”
Agatha's euphoric feelings faded, and she soon found it hard to believe she had acted so recklessly, almost convincing herself it was just a bad dream.
Agatha's psychological denial and guilt after her affair.
“What am I to do? Whatever will the Chapel say?”
Mr. Brown worries about the social consequences of Agatha's pregnancy within their religious community.
The family's primary concern is public shame rather than Agatha's well-being.
“I'm not a beggar, so I can be a chooser if I like. And I'm going to choose. I'm going to live with my boy wherever I like. So there!”
Agatha asserts her financial independence and declares her intention to raise her child on her own terms.
Agatha's defiance using her inherited wealth.