Blind Mice · Chapter
VIII explained
After Lucy's departure, the Merwent household deteriorates.
What happens
After Lucy's departure, the Merwent household deteriorates. Arthur avoids Nannie, and rumors link him with Mrs. Low. Financial strain forces Nannie to take a position teaching piano at the Academy under Professor Walsh, who cultivates her for his own social ambitions. Arthur meets Walsh at a reception and later spends time in Chicago, while Nannie grows dependent on Walsh. When Arthur files for divorce, Walsh advises Nannie not to contest and begins to call her by her first name, signaling a shift in their relationship.
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Ambition
Professor Walsh uses Nannie to gain access to the Sheldon family; Nannie struggles to maintain appearances despite poverty.
Manipulation and Control
Walsh manipulates Nannie's vulnerability and dependence; Arthur controls the divorce proceedings.
Marriage and Domesticity
The Merwent marriage collapses under financial strain, infidelity rumors, and emotional neglect.
Characters to notice
- Dimmie Nannie Merwent
Feels abandoned and impoverished; takes a teaching job at the Academy; becomes increasingly dependent on Professor Walsh.
- Arthur Merwent
Avoids home, linked with Mrs. Low, spends time in Chicago and the state capital; files for divorce from Nannie.
- Lucy Winter
Away at school; receives accusatory letters from Nannie but remains silent.
- Professor Walsh
Takes over the Academy, cultivates Nannie for social connections, advises her on divorce, and begins calling her by her first name.
- Mrs. Lockhart
Bitter toward Nannie; suggests she take up dressmaking.
- Cousin Minnie
Languidly helps Nannie secure the teaching position at the Academy.
Key passages
“After Lucy’s departure the Merwent home went from bad to worse.”
The household declined further once Lucy left.
Sets the tone for the chapter's deterioration.
“You could turn a good many pennies dressmaking, if you only had horse sense, Anna.”
Mrs. Lockhart suggests Nannie could earn money by sewing.
Highlights Nannie's financial desperation and her mother's pragmatic but harsh advice.
“Professor Walsh, being of ambiguous antecedents, realized fully the advantages of a connection with some family which exemplified the southern tradition.”
Walsh, whose background was unclear, saw the value of linking himself with a respected Southern family.
Reveals Walsh's social climbing motives.
“My advice is that you do not contest the suit, but I should try to get him to agree to something for your support if I were you, Anna.”
Walsh advises Nannie not to fight the divorce but to negotiate financial support.
Shows Walsh's influence over Nannie's decisions.