Beyond Good and Evil · Chapter
Chapter 67 explained
The narrator critiques exclusive forms of love, arguing that love directed towards a single person or towards God is a barbaric act because it inherently excludes and devalues all others.
What happens
The narrator critiques exclusive forms of love, arguing that love directed towards a single person or towards God is a barbaric act because it inherently excludes and devalues all others.
Themes in this chapter
Critique of Modernity
Targets the modern, Christian-derived moral ideal of exclusive love (romantic and divine) as a narrow and destructive force.
The Role of Religion
Explicitly condemns 'Love to God' as a barbarity, framing religious devotion as an exclusionary and impoverishing practice.
Characters to notice
- The Narrator
Delivers the aphoristic critique of exclusive love, positioning it as a barbaric and limiting force.
Key passages
“Love to one only is a barbarity, for it is exercised at the expense of all others. Love to God also!”
Devoting love exclusively to one person is a cruel and uncivilized act because it necessarily neglects or harms everyone else. The same is true for exclusive love directed towards God.
The aphorism equates romantic and religious exclusivity, branding both as fundamentally anti-life and hostile to a broader perspective.