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Beyond Good and Evil · Chapter

174 explained

A brief, direct address to Utilitarians, accusing them of hypocrisy.

What happens

A brief, direct address to Utilitarians, accusing them of hypocrisy. The narrator claims they only value utility as a means to fulfill their own desires and find the practical 'noise' of its application unbearable.

Themes in this chapter

  • Critique of Modernity

    Targets Utilitarianism as a modern moral and social doctrine, questioning the sincerity of its adherents and their discomfort with the practical consequences of their own theory.

Characters to notice

  • The Narrator

    Directly addresses and critiques the Utilitarians, revealing a scornful, accusatory tone.

Key passages

  • Ye Utilitarians⁠—ye, too, love the utile only as a vehicle for your inclinations⁠—ye, too, really find the noise of its wheels insupportable!

    You Utilitarians are hypocrites. You claim to champion utility, but you only use it as a tool to serve your own personal desires, and you can't stand the actual, noisy reality of putting it into practice.

    A concise, polemical accusation of bad faith against a specific philosophical school.