Basil · Chapter
The Proposal explained
Basil formally asks Mr.
What happens
Basil formally asks Mr. Sherwin for Margaret's hand in marriage, proposing a secret courtship and marriage due to his father's prejudices. Mr. Sherwin is flattered but cautious, concerned about financial implications and Basil's family's reaction. Basil assures him of his commitment and suggests a private marriage as a strategy to eventually win his father's approval. They agree to meet again in two days.
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Pride
Basil's proposal is complicated by class differences, and Mr. Sherwin's pride in Margaret's education reflects social aspirations.
Secrecy and Deception
Basil proposes a secret marriage to hide from his father, highlighting the theme of deception.
Forbidden Love and Marriage
The love between Basil and Margaret is forbidden by social norms, leading to a clandestine engagement.
Characters to notice
- Basil
Proposes to Margaret, advocating for a secret marriage to circumvent his father's disapproval.
- Mr. Sherwin
Flattered by the proposal but wary of the secrecy and financial risks; negotiates terms.
- Margaret Sherwin
Discussed as the object of Basil's affection; her education and modesty are praised.
- Robert Mannion
Mentioned as Mr. Sherwin's confidential clerk, who has been tutoring Margaret in languages.
Key passages
“I have not given him an opportunity. My meeting with your daughter has been kept a profound secret from him, and from every member of my family; and a secret it must remain.”
Basil reveals that his father knows nothing about Margaret, and he intends to keep it that way.
Highlights the secrecy theme.
“We must keep both the courtship and the marriage secret.”
Basil insists on a secret engagement and wedding.
Core to the plot.
“Her schooling alone was a hundred a-year, Sir, without including extras—”
Mr. Sherwin boasts about the cost of Margaret's education.
Shows his pride in her upbringing.