Antony and Cleopatra · Chapter
Scene VI explained
Caesar prepares for battle, ordering that Antony be taken alive.
What happens
Caesar prepares for battle, ordering that Antony be taken alive. Enobarbus learns of Alexas's betrayal and execution, and of Canidius's defection. A soldier brings news that Antony has generously returned Enobarbus's treasure, deepening Enobarbus's guilt and despair. Enobarbus resolves to die in disgrace rather than fight against Antony.
Themes in this chapter
Betrayal and Trust
Enobarbus reflects on the betrayals of Alexas and Canidius, and his own treachery, while Antony's magnanimous return of treasure highlights the contrast between loyalty and betrayal.
Honor and Reputation
Enobarbus's shame and self-condemnation underscore the theme of honor; he sees his betrayal as irredeemable and chooses death over dishonor.
Characters to notice
- Octavius Caesar
Orders the battle and commands that Antony be taken alive, expressing hope for universal peace.
- Enobarbus
Consumed by guilt over his betrayal, he learns of Alexas's fate and Antony's generosity, and resolves to die.
- Agrippa
Receives Caesar's orders to begin the fight and to place the revolted soldiers in the vanguard.
Key passages
“Our will is Antony be took alive; Make it so known.”
Caesar commands that Antony be captured alive rather than killed.
Caesar's strategic desire to capture Antony alive for political advantage.
“I am alone the villain of the earth, And feel I am so most.”
Enobarbus considers himself the worst traitor alive and feels his guilt intensely.
Enobarbus's profound remorse and self-loathing after betraying Antony.
“I fight against thee! No: I will go seek Some ditch wherein to die; the foul'st best fits My latter part of life.”
Enobarbus refuses to fight Antony and decides to find a filthy ditch to die in, believing such a squalid end suits his disgraceful final days.
Enobarbus's resolution to die by his own hand rather than continue in betrayal.