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Antony and Cleopatra · Chapter

Scene III explained

Cleopatra interrogates a messenger about Octavia's appearance and demeanor, seeking reassurance that Antony will not prefer her.

What happens

Cleopatra interrogates a messenger about Octavia's appearance and demeanor, seeking reassurance that Antony will not prefer her. She finds comfort in the messenger's unflattering description and decides to employ him again.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love vs. Duty

    Cleopatra's jealousy over Antony's political marriage to Octavia highlights the conflict between personal desire and political necessity.

  • Honor and Reputation

    Cleopatra's focus on Octavia's appearance and demeanor reveals her concern for her own status and honor in Antony's eyes.

Characters to notice

  • Cleopatra

    Interrogates the messenger about Octavia, showing jealousy and insecurity.

  • Charmian

    Supports Cleopatra's suspicions and reassures her.

  • Iras

    Present during the interrogation.

  • Alexas

    Introduces the messenger and comments on Herod's fear of Cleopatra.

Key passages

  • She creeps: Her motion and her station are as one; She shows a body rather than a life, A statue than a breather.

    She moves stiffly, as if she were a statue rather than a living person.

    The messenger describes Octavia as lacking grace and vitality.

  • There's gold for thee. Thou must not take my former sharpness ill: I will employ thee back again; I find thee Most fit for business.

    Here is gold for you. Do not be upset by my earlier harshness; I will send you again, as you seem well-suited for this task.

    Cleopatra rewards the messenger and plans to use him again.

Antony and Cleopatra — Scene III Explained