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All’s Well That Ends Well · Chapter

Scene II explained

Parolles, now fallen from favor, tries to deliver a letter to Lafeu via the Clown, who mocks his misfortunes.

What happens

Parolles, now fallen from favor, tries to deliver a letter to Lafeu via the Clown, who mocks his misfortunes. Lafeu rebukes Parolles for his past deceptions but ultimately offers him a small coin and a chance to follow, as the king's arrival is announced.

Themes in this chapter

  • Deception and Appearance

    Parolles's fallen state contrasts with his former pretensions, and Lafeu's mockery highlights the gap between appearance and reality.

  • Honor and Reputation

    Parolles's loss of honor is evident in the Clown's insults and Lafeu's scorn, emphasizing the importance of reputation in courtly society.

Characters to notice

  • Parolles

    Parolles, now in disgrace, seeks Lafeu's favor and delivers a letter, but is mocked by the Clown and rebuked by Lafeu.

  • Lavache

    The Clown taunts Parolles about his fallen state and delivers the letter to Lafeu with scornful commentary.

  • Lafeu

    Lafeu dismisses Parolles's pleas but eventually gives him a coin and agrees to let him follow, noting the king's approach.

Key passages

  • I am now, sir, muddied in fortune’s mood, and smell somewhat strong of her strong displeasure.

    I am now stained by bad luck and reek of Fortune's anger.

    Parolles uses a metaphor of mud and smell to describe his fallen state.

  • Truly, fortune’s displeasure is but sluttish, if it smell so strongly as thou speakest of: I will henceforth eat no fish of fortune’s buttering.

    If Fortune's anger smells as bad as you say, it's filthy; I'll have nothing to do with her favors.

    The Clown mocks Parolles by comparing Fortune's displeasure to a foul smell, using crude humor.

  • Here is a purr of fortune’s, sir, or of fortune’s cat—but not a musk-cat—that has fallen into the unclean fishpond of her displeasure.

    Here is a sorry creature of Fortune, like a cat that has fallen into a dirty pond of her anger.

    The Clown likens Parolles to a bedraggled cat, emphasizing his lowly state.