Agnes Grey · Chapter
XII: The Shower explained
Agnes Grey visits Nancy Brown in early March, helping her with sewing and reading.
What happens
Agnes Grey visits Nancy Brown in early March, helping her with sewing and reading. Mr. Weston arrives with Nancy's lost cat, which he saved from the gamekeeper. A brief, polite conversation ensues between Agnes and Mr. Weston, during which he mentions a minor conflict with Mr. Murray over the cat. Agnes returns to Horton Lodge to find Matilda angry about having to make tea alone due to the rain.
Themes in this chapter
The Plight of the Governess
Agnes's lack of autonomy is highlighted by the expectation that she must be immediately available, even during her rare free time.
Cruelty and Compassion
Mr. Weston's rescue of Nancy's cat contrasts with the gamekeeper's threat to shoot it and Mr. Murray's harsh language.
Characters to notice
- Agnes Grey
Visits Nancy Brown, reads to her, helps with sewing, and interacts with Mr. Weston.
- Nancy Brown
Anxious about her missing cat; grateful for Mr. Weston's rescue and Agnes's help.
- Edward Weston
Rescues Nancy's cat from the gamekeeper, visits the cottage, and has a polite exchange with Agnes.
- Matilda Murray
Returns early from a ride due to rain, angry that Agnes was not present for tea.
Key passages
“Whatever occupation I chose, when not actually busied about them or their concerns, I had, as it were, to keep my loins girded, my shoes on my feet, and my staff in my hand; for not to be immediately forthcoming when called for, was regarded as a grave and inexcusable offence”
Agnes felt she could never fully relax, as she had to be ready to drop everything the moment she was summoned, or face severe disapproval.
Illustrates the governess's lack of personal freedom and constant state of readiness.
“I’ve done you a piece of good service, Nancy... I’ve delivered your cat from the hands, or rather the gun, of Mr. Murray’s gamekeeper.”
Mr. Weston tells Nancy he saved her cat from being shot by the gamekeeper.
Demonstrates Mr. Weston's compassionate nature and willingness to intervene.