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A Personal Record · Chapter

Chapter II explained

The narrator reflects on family history, including the death of a beloved aunt and the character of his mother, and recounts his granduncle Nicholas B.'s infamous meal of a Lithuanian dog.

What happens

The narrator reflects on family history, including the death of a beloved aunt and the character of his mother, and recounts his granduncle Nicholas B.'s infamous meal of a Lithuanian dog. He then explores themes of fidelity, illusion, and self-indulgence, comparing his own seafaring vocation to Don Quixote's chivalric quest. The chapter concludes with a memory of his tutor's warning on the Furca Pass and the tutor's later life as a beloved doctor.

Themes in this chapter

  • Memory and Nostalgia

    The narrator dwells on the deaths of his aunt and mother, and recalls his granduncle's legendary meal.

  • Family Heritage and Obligation

    Discusses the moral legacy of his mother and the patriotic sacrifices of his uncle.

  • The Spectacle of Existence

    Compares his own seafaring life to Don Quixote's illusions, questioning the nature of fidelity and self-indulgence.

Characters to notice

  • Narrator

    Reflects on family losses, his own youthful vocation, and the influence of his tutor.

  • Nicholas B.

    Granduncle who ate a Lithuanian dog on active service; his deed is recalled with childish horror.

  • Joseph Conrad

    Implied as the narrator; mentions his own diet of 'la vache enragée' and his life at sea.

Key passages

  • I know the taste of shark, of trepang, of snake, of nondescript dishes containing things without a name—but of the Lithuanian village dog never!

    I have eaten many strange foods, but never a Lithuanian dog.

    Narrator distinguishes his own diet from his granduncle's.

  • He had eaten him to appease his hunger, no doubt, but also for the sake of an unappeasable and patriotic desire, in the glow of a great faith that lives still, and in the pursuit of a great illusion kindled like a false beacon by a great man to lead astray the effort of a brave nation.

    He ate the dog not only from hunger but also out of patriotic fervor, following a grand illusion inspired by Napoleon.

    Justifies granduncle's act as part of national struggle.

  • You are an incorrigible, hopeless Don Quixote. That’s what you are.

    You are an incurable dreamer, like Don Quixote.

    Tutor's rebuke to the young narrator about his sea vocation.