# XXXV explained — Veiled Women

> Chapter companion for Veiled Women by Marmaduke Pickthall.

## What happens

Barakah, distraught and determined to reach the El Afîfi cemetery to pray and die, wanders through the night with the donkey-boy Selîm. She encounters the bustling, fearful streets of Cairo after the English arrival, a brief rest in Selîm's mother's home, a terrifying encounter with robbers in the cemetery, and finally collapses from exhaustion on the plain below the citadel. She awakens to a mysterious, sweet voice.

## Themes in this chapter

### Religion and Conversion

Barakah's prayer oscillates between Christian and Muslim forms, reflecting her tangled religious identity and desperation.

### Superstition and Tradition

The fear of jinn, the belief in afrîtah (spirits), and the robbers' superstitious flight from Barakah's mad charge highlight the role of superstition.

## Character check-ins

### Barakah

In a state of grief and desperation, she insists on going to the cemetery to pray and die, experiencing confusion, fear, and moments of madness.

### Selîm

The donkey-boy who guides Barakah, tries to dissuade her from the dangerous night journey, and cares for her when she collapses.

## Key lines

> Her prayer now took the Christian form, and now the Muslim; the two religions growing tangled in her tired mind.

In her exhaustion, Barakah's prayers mixed Christian and Muslim elements, showing her confused faith.

_Illustrates her spiritual turmoil and the blending of religious traditions._

> Their fear is of the English," said the donkey-boy. "Who knows what they will do by way of punishment?"

Selîm explains that people are hiding their valuables out of fear of what the English might do.

_Reflects the historical context of English conquest and the populace's anxiety._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/veiled_women_se/chapters/xxxv
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/veiled_women_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/veiled_women_se/chapters
