# The Old and New Pacific Capitals explained — Travel Essays

> Chapter companion for Travel Essays by Robert Louis Stevenson.

## What happens

This chapter contrasts the old Pacific capital of Monterey with the new one of San Francisco, reflecting on the changes brought by American expansion and the loss of the old Californian way of life.

## Themes in this chapter

### National Identity and Patriotism

Explores the clash and transition between Mexican and American national identities in California.

### Mortality and the Passage of Time

Reflects on the passing of the old Californian era and the inevitable changes brought by time.

## Character check-ins

### The Americans

Represent the new order and expansion in California.

### The Mexicans

Represent the old Californian culture and heritage.

## Key lines

> The old and new Pacific capitals

The former and current centers of power on the Pacific coast.

_Highlights the shift from Monterey to San Francisco._

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/travel_essays_se/chapters/the-old-and-new-pacific-capitals
- Book: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/travel_essays_se
- All chapters: https://www.betterreads.online/discover/travel_essays_se/chapters
